ISSN 0021-3454 (print version)
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vol 67 / February, 2024
Article

DOI 10.17586/0021-3454-2020-63-11-963-974

UDC 519.8

METHODOLOGICAL AND METHODICAL BASES FOR CREATING AND USING INTEGRATED SYSTEMS OF DECISION-MAKING SUPPORT

A. V. Krylov
St. Petersburg Institute for Informatics and Automation of the RAS, Laboratory of Information Technologies in Systems Analysis and Modeling; Post-Graduate Student


M. Y. Okhtilev
Special Design Organization „Orion“, St. Petersburg; ; Professor, Deputy Chief Designer


V. A. Sobolevsky
St. Petersburg Federal Research Center of the RAS, St. Petersburg Institute for Informatics and Automation of the RAS, Laboratory of Information Technologies in System Analysis and Modeling;


B. V. Sokolov
St. Petersburg Institute for Informatics and Automation of Russian Academy of Sciences; Deputy Director for R&D; Professor


V. A. Ushakov
St. Petersburg Institute for Informatics and Automation of the RAS, laboratory for Information Technologies in Systems Analysis and Modeling;


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Abstract. Methodological foundations for creation and use of integrated system of decision-making support aimed at formation and presentation to the decision maker of ordered options for control actions on certain complex objects functioning in various areas are presented. Various methodical approaches to synthesis of integrated system of decision-making support are analyzed. The developed methodology for solving the problem under study is based on results obtained in an interdisciplinary field of system knowledge, within the framework of such scientific areas as systemology, neocybernetics, and informatics. It is proposed to use three fundamental systemic-cybernetic concepts as basic concepts for the construction and use of integrated system of decision-making support: the concept of complex (systemic) modeling of complex objects, the concept of proactive control of their structural dynamics in changing conditions caused by the influence of the disturbing environment, as well as the concept of intellectualization of control, which provides for the need to use new intelligent information technologies aimed at achieving complex integration of natural and artificial intelligence. Basic principles of solving the formulated problems and the structure of the choice of the solution in the conditions of uncertainty and multi-criteria are proposed.
Keywords: integrated system of decision-making support, poly-model description, proactive management, intelligent information technology

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