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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pribor</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия высших учебных заведений. Приборостроение</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of Instrument Engineering</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0021-3454</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-0381</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Национальный исследовательский университет ИТМО</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17586/0021-3454-2025-68-12-1046-1055</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pribor-440</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СИСТЕМНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ, УПРАВЛЕНИЕ И ОБРАБОТКА ИНФОРМАЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SYSTEM ANALYSIS, MANAGEMENT AND INFORMATION PROCESSING</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Алгоритмы управления многоагентной формацией при согласованном следовании по маршрутам</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Multi-agent System Control Algorithms for Coordinated Route Movement</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фам</surname><given-names>К. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pham</surname><given-names>Q. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Куок Фонг Фам — аспирант; кафедра систем автоматического управления</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Quoc Phong Pham — Post-Graduate student; Department of Automatic control systems</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">hvktqs1421996@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный технический университет им. Н. Э. Баумана</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Bauman Moscow State Technical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>01</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>68</volume><issue>12</issue><fpage>1046</fpage><lpage>1055</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Национальный исследовательский университет ИТМО, 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Национальный исследовательский университет ИТМО</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Национальный исследовательский университет ИТМО</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://pribor.ifmo.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://pribor.ifmo.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://pribor.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/440">https://pribor.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/440</self-uri><abstract><p>Рассматриваются новые подходы к управлению многоагентными системами при согласованном движении по прямолинейным и круговым маршрутам. Динамика каждого агента моделируется с использованием неголономной системы, что позволяет описывать широкий класс мобильных роботов. Цель управления заключается в том, чтобы все агенты следовали по заданным маршрутам, сохраняя требуемую пространственную конфигурацию формации. Разработан алгоритм консенсуса на основе принципа „ведущий–ведомый“, обеспечивающий синхронное движение и устойчивость формации. Кроме того, предложен алгоритм управления, функционирующий без выделенного ведущего и использующий только локальные данные, получаемые от соседних агентов. Для обоих алгоритмов проанализирована устойчивость заданной формации. Работоспособность предложенных алгоритмов подтверждается результатами компьютерного моделирования в среде MatLab.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This paper proposes new methods for multi-agent formation control during coordinated following of straight and circular paths. The dynamics of the agents are described using a nonholonomic model, which is a universal approach suitable for a wide range of robotic platforms. The task of the agents is to follow given straight and circular paths while simultaneously maintaining a desired geometric formation. A formation control algorithm based on the leader–follower strategy is developed, ensuring coordinated agent motion and preservation of the specified formation. In addition, a fully distributed control algorithm is proposed, which does not require a leader and relies solely on local information from neighboring agents. For each algorithm, the stability of the desired formation is analyzed. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithms is validated through numerical simulations in MatLab.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>согласованное следование по маршрутам</kwd><kwd>управление формацией</kwd><kwd>стратегия „ведущий–ведомый”</kwd><kwd>распределенный алгоритм управления</kwd><kwd>алгоритм консенсуса</kwd><kwd>многоагентная система</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>coordinated path following</kwd><kwd>formation control</kwd><kwd>leader–follower strategy</kwd><kwd>distributed control algorithm</kwd><kwd>consensus algorithm</kwd><kwd>multi-agent system</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Okubo A. Dynamical aspects of animal grouping: swarms, schools, flocks, and herds // Advances in biophysics. 1986. Vol. 22. Р. 1–94.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Okubo A. 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