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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pribor</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия высших учебных заведений. Приборостроение</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of Instrument Engineering</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0021-3454</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-0381</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Национальный исследовательский университет ИТМО</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17586/0021-3454-2026-69-1-77-89</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pribor-456</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРИБОРЫ, СИСТЕМЫ И ИЗДЕЛИЯ МЕДИЦИНСКОГО НАЗНАЧЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DEVICES, SYSTEMS AND MEDICAL DEVICES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Разработка электродных систем для электроимпедансной томографии в педиатрии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Development of electrode systems for electrical impedance tomography in pediatrics</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Конько</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Konko</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мария Александровна Конько — кафедра информационных и измерительных систем и технологий; ассистент</p><p>Новочеркасск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maria А. Konko — Department of Information and Measurement Systems and Technologies; Assistant</p><p>Novocherkassk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mari.mak787@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алексанян</surname><given-names>Г. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aleksanyan</surname><given-names>G. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Грайр Каренович Алексанян — д-р техн. наук; кафедра информационных и измерительных систем и технологий; доцент</p><p>Новочеркасск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Grayr K. Aleksanyan — Dr. Sci.; Department of Information and Measurement Systems and Technologies; Associate Professor</p><p>Novocherkassk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">graer@ya.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горбатенко</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorbatenko</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Николай Иванович Горбатенко —д-р техн. наук, профессор; кафедра информационных и измерительных систем и технологий; заведующий кафедрой</p><p>Новочеркасск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikolay I. Gorbatenko — Dr. Sci., Professor; Department of Information and Measurement Systems and Technologies; Head of the Department</p><p>Novocherkassk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gorbatenko@novoch.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гречихин</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grechikhin</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Валерий Викторович Гречихин —д-р техн. наук, профессор; кафедра информационных и измерительных систем и технологий; профессор</p><p>Новочеркасск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Valery V. Grechikhin —Dr. Sci., Professor; Department of Information and Measurement Systems and Technologies; Professor</p><p>Novocherkassk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vgrech@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Южно-Российский государственный политехнический университет (НПИ) им. М. И. Платова</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Platov South Russian State Polytechnic University (NPI)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>02</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>69</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>77</fpage><lpage>89</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Национальный исследовательский университет ИТМО, 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Национальный исследовательский университет ИТМО</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Национальный исследовательский университет ИТМО</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://pribor.ifmo.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://pribor.ifmo.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://pribor.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/456">https://pribor.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/456</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлены результаты разработки и изготовления трех типов неонатальных электродных систем для электроимпедансной томографии в педиатрии, адаптированных к анатомическим и физиологическим особенностям новорожденных. Предложенные системы различаются материалами электродов и их конструктивным исполнением. Приведены результаты экспериментальных исследований (моделирование нормального дыхания (эупноэ)) на упрощенной физической модели средостения новорожденных на базе экспериментального стенда для электроимпедансной томографии с использованием ЭИ-томографа. Результаты оценки работоспособности изготовленных изделий подтверждают перспективность их применения для мониторинга глобальных и регионарных параметров воздухонаполнения в заданном сечении, в том числе для мониторинга дыхательной функции новорожденных.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Results of the development and manufacture of three types of neonatal electrode systems for electrical impedance tomography in pediatrics, adapted to the anatomical and physiological characteristics of newborns, are presented. The proposed systems differ in the materials of the electrodes and their design. The results of experimental studies of normal respiration (eupnea), using a simplified physical model of the mediastinum of newborns, carried out on an experimental stand for electrical impedance tomography with an EI tomograph are presented. The results of the assessment of the operability of manufactured products confirm the prospects of their use for monitoring global and regional air filling parameters in a given section, including the monitoring of the respiratory function of newborns.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>электроимпедансная томография</kwd><kwd>неонатальная электродная система</kwd><kwd>упрощенная физическая модель средостения</kwd><kwd>легкие</kwd><kwd>новорожденные</kwd><kwd>воздухонаполнение</kwd><kwd>экспериментальный исследовательский стенд</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>electrical impedance tomography</kwd><kwd>neonatal electrode system</kwd><kwd>simplified functional model of the mediastinum</kwd><kwd>lungs</kwd><kwd>newborns</kwd><kwd>air filling</kwd><kwd>experimental research setup</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bohm S. 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