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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pribor</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия высших учебных заведений. Приборостроение</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of Instrument Engineering</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0021-3454</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-0381</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Национальный исследовательский университет ИТМО</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17586/0021-3454-2024-67-10-853-866</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pribor-49</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕТОДЫ И ПРИБОРЫ ДЛЯ АНАЛИЗА И КОНТРОЛЯ МАТЕРИАЛОВ, ИЗДЕЛИЙ, ВЕЩЕСТВ И ПРИРОДНОЙ СРЕДЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>METHODS AND DEVICES FOR MONITORING AND DIAGNOSTICS OF MATERIALS, PRODUCTS, SUBSTANCES AND THE NATURAL ENVIRONMENT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние материала инициатора на процесс возникновения оптического пробоя в оптическом волокне</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Influence of Initiator Material on the Process of Optical Breakdown in Optical Fiber</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Старикова</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Starikova</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Виктория Александровна Старикова   — аспирант; Пермский национальный исследовательский политехнический университет, кафедра общей физики; мл. науч. сотр</p><p>Пермь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Viktoriya A. Starikova — Post-Graduate Student; Perm National Research Polytechnic University, Department of General Physics; Junior Researcher</p><p>Perm</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">scherbackova.vict@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Перминов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Perminov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анатолий Викторович Перминов — д-р физ.-мат. наук; Пермский национальный исследовательский политехнический университет, кафедра общей физики; зав. кафедрой</p><p>Пермь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anatoly V. Perminov — Dr. Sci.; Perm National Research Polytechnic University, Department of General Physics; Head of the Department</p><p>Perm</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">perminov1973@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Пермский национальный исследовательский политехнический университет; &#13;
Пермская научно-производственная приборостроительная компания</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Perm National Research Polytechnic University; &#13;
Perm Scientific-Industrial Instrument Making Company PJSC</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>11</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>67</volume><issue>10</issue><fpage>853</fpage><lpage>866</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Национальный исследовательский университет ИТМО, 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Национальный исследовательский университет ИТМО</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Национальный исследовательский университет ИТМО</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://pribor.ifmo.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://pribor.ifmo.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://pribor.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/49">https://pribor.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/49</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлена математическая модель инициирования оптического пробоя в оптическом волокне. Для повышения управляемости процесса возникновения плазменного очага и структуры дефектов, формируемых им, исследованы различные варианты материалов инициатора. В результате расчетов получены зависимости различных характеристик фронта плазмообразования в волокне от теплофизических свойств материалов инициатора. Даны рекомендации по проведению экспериментальных исследований. Результаты настоящей работы могут быть применены для прогнозирования минимальных мощностей вводимого в волокно оптического излучения, необходимых для возникновения оптического пробоя в волокне при использовании различных материалов инициатора.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>A mathematical model of optical breakdown initiation in optical fiber is presented. To increase the controllability of the plasma hearth formation process and the structure of defects formed by it, various variants of initiator materials are studied. As a result of calculations, dependences of various characteristics of the plasma formation front in the fiber on the thermophysical properties of the initiator materials are obtained. Recommendations for conducting experimental studies are given. It is assumed that the results can be applied to predict the minimum power of optical radiation injected into the fiber, which is necessary for optical breakdown occurrence a fiber when using various initiator materials.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>оптический пробой</kwd><kwd>плазма</kwd><kwd>коэффициент теплопроводности</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>optical breakdown</kwd><kwd>plasma</kwd><kwd>thermal conductivity coefficient</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено за счет гранта Российского научного фонда № 23-21-00169: https://rscf. ru/project/23-21-00169/.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study was supported by the Russian Science Foundation grant No. 23-21-00169: https://rscf. ru/project/23-21-00169/.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kashyap R. 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