<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pribor</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия высших учебных заведений. Приборостроение</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of Instrument Engineering</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0021-3454</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-0381</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Национальный исследовательский университет ИТМО</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17586/0021-3454-2026-69-6-534-544</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pribor-550</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РОБОТЫ, МЕХАТРОНИКА И РОБОТОТЕХНИЧЕСКИЕ СИСТЕМЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ROBOTS, MECHATRONICS AND ROBOTIC SYSTEMS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Совместное проектирование роботизированных кистей в задачах тактильного функционального взаимодействия с произвольными объектами манипулирования</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Joint design of robotic hands in tasks of haptic functional interaction with arbitrary objects of manipulation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ракшин</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rakshin</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Егор Александрович Ракшин — факультет систем управления и робототехники, Международная лаборатория биомехатроники и энергоэффективной робототехники</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Egor A. Rakshin — International Laboratory of Biomechatronics and Energy-Efficient Robotics; Engineer</p><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">earakshin@itmo.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Борисова</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Borisova</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ольга Валерьевна Борисова — факультет систем управления и робототехники, Международная лаборатория биомехатроники и энергоэффективной робототехники; инженер</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>OlgaV. Borisova — International Laboratory of Biomechatronics and Energy-Efficient Robotics; Engineer</p><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">borisowa.o.v@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кулить</surname><given-names>Г. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulit</surname><given-names>G. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Герман Вадимович Кулить — факультет систем управления и робототехники, Международная лаборатория биомехатроники и энергоэффективной робототехники; инженер</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>German V. Kulit — International Laboratory of Biomechatronics and Energy-Efficient Robotics; Engineer</p><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kulit.german@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жарков</surname><given-names>К. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zharkov</surname><given-names>K. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кирилл Данилович Жарков — факультет систем управления и робототехники, Международная лаборатория биомехатроники и энергоэффективной робототехники; инженер</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kirill D. Zharkov — International Laboratory of Biomechatronics and Energy-Efficient Robotics; Engineer</p><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kdzharkov@itmo.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Борисов</surname><given-names>И. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Borisov</surname><given-names>I. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Иван Игоревич Борисов — канд. техн. наук, профессор практики; факультет систем управления и робототехники, Международная лаборатория биомехатроники и энергоэффективной робототехники; исполнительный директор</p><p>Санкт-Петербург; Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ivan I. Borisov — PhD, Faculty of Control Systems and Robotics, International Laboratory of Biomechatronics and Energy-Efficient Robotics; Professor of Practice; Executive Director</p><p>St. Petersburg; Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">borisovii@itmo.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университет ИТМО</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>ITMO University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университет ИТМО; Центр робототехники Сбера</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>ITMO University; Sber Robotics Center</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>07</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>69</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>534</fpage><lpage>544</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Национальный исследовательский университет ИТМО, 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Национальный исследовательский университет ИТМО</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Национальный исследовательский университет ИТМО</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://pribor.ifmo.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://pribor.ifmo.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://pribor.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/550">https://pribor.ifmo.ru/jour/article/view/550</self-uri><abstract><p>С помощью роботизированных антропоморфных кистей, способных выполнять функциональные захваты, возможно использовать ручные инструменты и предметы повседневной жизни по прямому назначению, что устраняет необходимость в специализированной оснастке. Обоснован выбор параметров конструкции и рабочих поверхностей тактильных датчиков. Представлен метод системного проектирования таких кистей с тактильной обратной связью. Сначала формируется дискретное пространство проектных кандидатов на основе характеристик приводов и комплектующих. Затем выполняются планирование и верификация траекторий для функциональных захватов; кандидаты ранжируются по эвристической функции, отражающей метрики эффективности захвата. По результатам моделирования наилучшего варианта определяются размеры рабочих поверхностей фаланг и диапазон контактных усилий; синтезируются таксели — эластичные элементы рабочей поверхности тактильного датчика. Исследованы параметры, обеспечивающие компромисс между чувствительностью такселей и их числом, для каждого варианта оценена связь деформаций такселей с контактными усилиями. По результатам апостериорного анализа с учетом требований к диапазону измеряемых усилий и устойчивости к неполноте данных выбраны геометрические параметры датчика. Метод апробирован путем конструирования и тестирования опытного образца антропоморфной роботизированной кисти.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>With the help of robotic anthropomorphic hands capable of performing functional grips, it is possible to use hand tools and everyday objects for their intended purpose, which eliminates the need for specialized equipment. The choice of design parameters and working surfaces of tactile sensors is justified. A method of system design of such hand with tactile feedback is presented. First, a discrete space of design candidates is formed based on the characteristics of the drives and components. Then, planning and verification of trajectories for functional captures are performed; candidates are ranked according to a heuristic function reflecting capture efficiency metrics. Based on the results of modeling the best option, the dimensions of the working surfaces of the phalanges and the range of contact forces are determined; taxels are synthesized — elastic elements of the working surface of the tactile sensor. The parameters providing a compromise between the sensitivity of the taxiways and their number are investigated, and the relationship of the taxiway deformations with contact forces is estimated for each variant. Based on the results of a posteriori analysis, taking into account the requirements for the range of measured forces and resistance to incomplete data, the geometric parameters of the sensor are selected. The method is tested by designing and testing a prototype of an anthropomorphic robotic hand.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>тактильные датчики</kwd><kwd>эластичные элементы</kwd><kwd>манипуляционные роботы</kwd><kwd>вычислительное проектирование</kwd><kwd>податливые механизмы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>tactile sensors</kwd><kwd>elastic elements</kwd><kwd>robotic grippers</kwd><kwd>computational design</kwd><kwd>compliant mechanisms</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Paraschos A., Daniel C., Peters J. R., Neumann G. Probabilistic Movement Primitives // Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems. 2013. Vol. 26. Р. 2616–2624. DOI:10.5555/2999792.2999904.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Paraschos A., Daniel C., Peters J.R., Neumann G. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 2013, vol. 26, pp. 2616–2624, DOI:10.5555/2999792.2999904.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Junge K., Hughes J. Spatially distributed biomimetic compliance enables robust anthropomorphic robotic manipulation // Communications Engineering. 2025. Vol. 4. Art. no. 76. DOI:10.1038/s44172-025-00407-4.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Junge K., Hughes J. Communications Engineering, 2025, vol. 4, art. no. 76, DOI:10.1038/s44172-025-00407-4.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Griffa P., Sferrazza C., D’Andrea R. Leveraging distributed contact force measurements for slip detection: a physicsbased approach enabled by a data-driven tactile sensor // Proc. IEEE Intern/ Conf/ on Robotics and Automation (ICRA). 2022. P. 4826–4832. DOI:10.1109/ICRA46639.2022.9812186.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Griffa P., Sferrazza C., D’Andrea R. Proc. IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), 2022, pp. 4826–4832, DOI:10.1109/ICRA46639.2022.9812186.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ji J., Liu Y., Ma H. Model-Based 3D Contact Geometry Perception for Visual Tactile Sensor // Sensors. 2022. Vol. 22, N 17. P. 6470. DOI:10.3390/s22176470.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ji J., Liu Y., Ma H. Sensors, 2022, no. 17(22), pp. 6470, DOI:10.3390/s22176470.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Huang L., Zhang H., Wu Z., Christen S., Song J. FunGrasp: Functional Grasping for Diverse Dexterous Hands // IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters. 2025. Vol. 10, N 6. DOI:10.1109/LRA.2025.3561573.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Huang L., Zhang H., Wu Z., Christen S., Song J. IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters, 2025, no. 6(10), DOI:10.1109/LRA.2025.3561573.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chen G., Tang S., Xu S. et al. Intrinsic Contact Sensing and Object Perception of an Adaptive Fin-Ray Gripper Integrating Compact Deflection Sensors // IEEE Transactions on Robotics. 2023. Vol. 39, N 6. P. 4482–4499. DOI:10.1109/TRO.2023.3311610.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chen G., Tang S., Xu S. et al. IEEE Transactions on Robotics, 2023, no. 6(39), pp. 4482–4499, DOI:10.1109/TRO.2023.3311610.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cirillo A., Costanzo M., Laudante G., Pirozzi S. Tactile Sensors for Parallel Grippers: Design and Characterization // Sensors. 2021. Vol. 21, N 5. P. 1915. DOI:10.3390/s21051915.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cirillo A., Costanzo M., Laudante G., Pirozzi S. Sensors, 2021, no. 5(21), pp. 1915, DOI:10.3390/s21051915.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Patel N., Sundaram S., Lee J. et al. SuperTac — tactile data super-resolution via dimensionality reduction // Frontiers in Robotics and AI. 2025. Vol. 12. DOI:10.3389/frobt.2025.1552922.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Patel N., Sundaram S., Lee J. et al. Frontiers in Robotics and AI, 2025, vol. 12, DOI:10.3389/frobt.2025.1552922.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Choi S., Tahara K. Dexterous object manipulation by a multi-fingered robotic hand with visual-tactile fingertip sensors // ROBOMECH Journal. 2020. Vol. 7. Art. no. 14. DOI:10.1186/s40648-020-00162-5.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Choi S., Tahara K. ROBOMECH Journal, 2020, vol. 7, art. no. 14, DOI:10.1186/s40648-020-00162-5.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zhu M., Li Q., Wang T. et al. Compliant Force Control for Robots: A Survey // Mathematics. 2025. Vol. 13, N 13. P. 2204. DOI:10.3390/math13132204.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zhu M., Li Q., Wang T. et al. Mathematics, 2025, no. 13(13), pp. 2204, DOI:10.3390/math13132204.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ma Y., Agarwal A., Liu S. Q., Yuan W., Adelson E. H. Scalable Simulation-Guided Compliant Tactile Finger Design // Proc. IEEE 7th Intern. Conf. on Soft Robotics (RoboSoft). 2024. P. 1068–1074. DOI:10.1109/RoboSoft60065.2024.10521969.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ma Y., Agarwal A., Liu S.Q., Yuan W., Adelson E.H. Proc. IEEE 7th International Conference on Soft Robotics (RoboSoft), 2024, рр. 1068–1074, DOI:10.1109/RoboSoft60065.2024.10521969.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Peng J.-C., Yao S., Hauser K. 3D Force and Contact Estimation for a Soft-Bubble Visuotactile Sensor Using FEM // arXiv:2310.11372 [cs.RO]. 2023. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.11372.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Peng J.-C., Yao S., Hauser K. arXiv:2310.11372 [cs.RO], 2023, https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.11372.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Agarwal A., Mirzaee M. A., Sun X., Yuan W. A Modularized Design Approach for GelSight Family of Vision-Based Tactile Sensors // arXiv:2504.14739 [cs.RO]. 2025. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2504.14739.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Agarwal A., Mirzaee M.A., Sun X., Yuan W. arXiv:2504.14739 [cs.RO], 2025, https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2504.14739.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Calli B., Singh A., Bruce J., Walsman A., Konolige K., Srinivasa S., Abbeel P., and Dollar A. M. Yale-cmu-berkeley dataset for robotic manipulation research // The International Journal of Robotics Research. 2017. Vol. 36, N 3. P. 261–268.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Calli B., Singh A., Bruce J., Walsman A., Konolige K., Srinivasa S., Abbeel P., and Dollar A.M. The International Journal of Robotics Research, 2017, no. 3(36), pp. 261–268.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wang R., Zhang J., Chen J., Xu Y., Li P., Liu T., Wang H. DexGraspNet: A Large-Scale Robotic Dexterous Grasp Dataset for General Objects Based on Simulation // Proc. IEEE Intern. Conf. on Robotics and Automation (ICRA). 2023. DOI:10.1109/ICRA48891.2023.10160982.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wang R., Zhang J., Chen J., Xu Y., Li P., Liu T., Wang H. Proc. IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), 2023, DOI:10.1109/ICRA48891.2023.10160982.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wang Q., Ulloa P. M., Burke R., Bulens D. C., Redmond S. J. Robust learning-based incipient slip detection using the PapillArray optical tactile sensor for improved robotic gripping // IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters. 2024. Vol. 9, N 2. P. 1827–1834. DOI: 10.1109/LRA.2023.3347141.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wang Q., Ulloa P.M., Burke R., Bulens D.C., Redmond S.J. IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters, 2024, no. 2(9), pp. 1827–1834, DOI: 10.1109/LRA.2023.3347141.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
