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11
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vol 67 / November, 2024
Article

DOI 10.17586/0021-3454-2016-59-12-1018-1027

UDC 524.523, 535-4

STELLAR SPECTROPOLARIMETRY WITH THE 6-M TELESCOPE BTA. I. NASMYTH FOCI SPECTROGRAPHS

V. E. Panchuk
Special Astrophysical Observatory of RAS; Chief Researcher; ITMO University, Department of Department of Infocommunication Technologies in Astrophysics and Аstroinstrument Engineering;; Dr. Sci., Professor


M. V. Yushkin
Special Astrophysical Observatory of RAS; Senior Scientist


G. V. Yakopov
Special Astrophysical Observatory of RAS, BTA Technical Support Team, Nizhniy Arkhyz, Karachai-Cherkessian Republic; Senior Scientist


V. G. Klochkova
Special Astrophysical Observatory of RAS; Head of Laboratory


Y. B. Verich
Special Astrophysical Observatory of RAS; Senior Engineer


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Abstract. A brief description of design of spectrographs, located stationary on the Nasmyth focus platforms of the 6-meter telescope. The spectrographs with crossed dispersion NES and Lynx (where the crossed dispersion is provided by diffraction gratings) are considered, as well as the medium-resolution spectrograph (the crossed dispersion is obtained with a prism) and the classical diffraction spectrograph (MSS). These spectrographs can be relatively quickly prepared to observations as for the main scientific program and as a backup device. To measure circular and linear polarization in stellar spectra it is necessary to accumulate a large signal to ensure sufficient spectral resolution. The necessity of calibration to be to performed to account for instrumental effects is noted.
Keywords: large telescope, spectrograph, polarization analyzer, CCD, Stokes parameters, spectra of stars

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