ISSN 0021-3454 (print version)
ISSN 2500-0381 (online version)
Menu

4
Issue
vol 67 / April, 2024
Article

DOI 10.17586/0021-3454-2020-63-1-78-83

UDC 921.01

EVALUATION OF WEAR RESISTANCE OF MATERIALS ON A FRICTION MACHINE AT DECREASING THE SPECIFIC PRESSURE ON A FLAT SAMPLE

L. V. Efremov
St. Petersburg State Engineering Institute, Department of Abrasive Technologies; Professor


A. V. Tikalov
Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, Saint Petersburg, 195251, Russian Federation; JSC “Compressor”, Saint Petersburg, 194044, Russian Federation; Postgraduate; Head of Section


Abstract. A method for estimating the wear resistance of materials on a friction tire is presented. The meth-od is based on the principle of embedding the disk in a flat sample and calculation of wear and specific pressure along the length of the formed chord on the top of the bar during the tests. An algorithm for cal-culating the wear resistance of materials is developed, which allows estimating linear, mass and volume wear along the length of the chord. Results of tests of samples of various materials for wear resistance, carried out with a constant load, but at variable pressure, are presented. The test conditions allow to test materials of any hardness and evaluate the relative wear resistance in a short period of time, taking as a reference a sample of one of the materials, such as steel 40.
Keywords: pressure, disk, wear, wear resistance, material, friction machine, pad, friction, chord

References:
  1. Khrushchov M.M. Treniye, iznos i mikrotverdost' materialov: Izbrannyye raboty (Friction, Wear and Microhardness of Materials: Selected Works), Moscow, 2011, 510 р. (in Russ.)
  2. Khrushchоv M.M., Berkovich E.S. Opredelenie iznosa detaley mashin metodom iskusstvennykh baz (Determination of Wear of Machine Parts by the Method of Artificial Bases), Moscow, 1959, 217 p. (in Russ.)
  3. Kragel'skiy I.V. Trenie i iznos (Friction and Wear), Moscow, 1968. (in Russ.)
  4. Efremov L.V., Tikalov A.V., Breki A.D. Journal of Instrument Engineering, 2016, no. 8(59), pp. 671–676. (in Russ.)
  5. Ginzburg B.M., Tochil'nikov D.G. Technical Physics. The Russian Journal of Applied Physics, 2001, no. 2(46), pp. 249–253.
  6. Patent RU 2 526 223 C2, G01N 3/56(2014.08), Sposob otsenki iznosostoykosti polimernykh kompozitsionnykh materialov (A method for Assessing the Wear Resistance of Polymer Composite Materials), Gerasimov A.I., Gogoleva O.V., Adamov N.R., Priority 17.12.2012, Published 20.08.2014. (in Russ.)
  7. Slovar'-spravochnik po treniyu, iznosu i smazke detaley mashin (Dictionary-Reference on Friction, Wear and Lubrication of Machine Parts), Kyiv, 1979, 188 р. (in Russ.)
  8. Efremov L.V. Problemy upravleniya nadezhnostno-oriyentirovannoy tekhnicheskoy ekspluatatsiyey mashin (Problems of Managing Reliability-Oriented Technical Operation of Machines), St. Petersburg, 2015, 206 р. (in Russ.)
  9. http://tribology.site/index/abrazivnoe_izn/0-37. (in Russ.)