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11
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vol 67 / November, 2024
Article

DOI 10.17586/0021-3454-2023-66-8-646-651

UDC 004-75

DETERMINING THE CLUSTER SIZE AND THE NUMBER OF REPLICAS OF HIGHLY LOADED INFORMATION SYSTEMS

T. M. Tatarnikova
Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University “LETI”, Saint Petersburg, 197376, Russian Federation; Russian State Hydrometeorological University, Saint Petersburg, 195196, Russian Federation; Head of Chair


E. D. Arkhiptsev
Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University “LETI”, Saint Petersburg, 197022, Russian Federation; Post-Graduate Student


N. S. Karmanovskiy
ITMO University, Saint Petersburg, 197101, Russian Federation; Associate professor


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Reference for citation: Tatarnikova Т. М., Arkhiptsev E. D., Karmanovskiy N. S. Determining the cluster size and the number of replicas of highly loaded information systems. Journal of Instrument Engineering. 2023. Vol. 66, N 8. P. 646—651 (in Russian). DOI: 10.17586/0021-3454-2023-66-8-646-651.

Abstract. The problem of ensuring the quality of customer service for highly loaded information systems is discussed. Existing solutions for scaling highly loaded information systems are considered. A procedure for determining the required number of nodes in a computing cluster based on the queuing theory is proposed. Results of a computational experiment on choosing the size of a computational cluster to ensure the average time for a user request executing to be below the established allowable time, are presented. A model for determining the number of replicas is proposed, in which, at a given intensity of incoming update requests, it is possible to avoid the critical level of the write-write conflict.
Keywords: high-load information system, customer service quality, scaling, replication, mathematical modeling

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